2. Tallaabooyinka farsamada

(1) Isku dhafka suunka ee soybean iyo galleyda

Koonfur-galbeed ee Shiinaha, waxaa ka da'ay roobab aad u badan, noocyo badan oo haramaha ah, wayna adagtahay in la xakameeyo.Galleyda waxaa lagu beeraa digirta ka hor, iyo isticmaalka dawooyinka dhirbaaxada waa in "lagu xiraa oo la isku daraa".Ka dib marka la beero iyo ka hor intaan la beerin, ciidda waa in lagu xidhaa metolachlor (ama acetochlor)+thiofensulfuron methyl iyo walxo kale.Haddii ay jiraan haramaha beerta ka hor intaan la beerin, beerta waxaa lagu buufin karaa buufin glyphosate;Haddii saamaynta xidhitaanka carrada aysan ku fiicneyn oo loo baahan yahay daweynta buufinta stem iyo caleen, nicosulfuron methyl + chlorofluoropyranoxyacetic acid (ama dichloropyridic acid, methimaxone) ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu hago jirridda iyo buufinta caleenta (aagga beeritaanka galleyda) ee saddexaad ilaa marxaladda caleen shanaad ee geedo hadhuudh ah.

Saddex maalmood ka hor beerashada soybean, buufin jihada ah ee glyphosate ayaa lagu sameeyay beerta.Beeridda ka dib, ka hor intaan la beerin geedo, sunta cayayaanka sida promethazine (ama acetochlor)+thiophensulfuron ayaa loo doortaa daaweynta xiritaanka ciidda.Haddii saameynta xiritaanka carrada aysan ku fiicneyn oo u baahan in lagu daaweeyo asliga iyo buufin caleen, quinclovir

(2) Isku-dhafka suunka ee soybean iyo galleyda

Wabiga Jaallaha ah, Wabiga Huaihai, dhexda iyo hoose ee wabiga Yangtze, iyo gobollada waqooyi-galbeed, soybean iyo galley ayaa isku mar lagu beeraa.Isticmaalkaherbicides Inta badan waxay ku salaysan tahay daawaynta xidhitaanka ciidda ka hor intaan la beerin, taas oo loo baahan yahay in lagu dhammeeyo 2 maalmood gudahood ka dib marka la beero.Ciidda waxaa lagu daboolay walxo ay ka mid yihiin promethamide (ama metolachlor, acetochlor)+azosulfochlor (ama thiophenuron).Marka ciidda beerta ku taal dalagga hore ee sarreenka lagu xiro geedo yaryar, waxaa fiican in la sameeyo beerista rotary si loo baabi'iyo saxarada, abuurto qoyaan, ka dibna lagu beero oo marsado herbicide ka hor intaan la beerin;Beeraha tooska ah ee abuurka leh ee qamadiga ah, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la kordhiyo isticmaalka biyaha halkii mu, iyo haddii shuruuduhu oggolaadaan, waraabinta waqtiga waa in la sameeyaa ka dib codsigasunta cayayaanka;Meelaha qalalan iyo dabaysha leh sida waqooyi-galbeed, waxaa fiican in la isku daro ciidda ka dib markaad dalbatoherbicides, iyo meelaha biyaha ee waqtiyeysan ee xaaladuhu ogolaadaan.

Marka saamaynta xidhitaanka carrada aysan ku fiicneyn oo daaweynta buufinta caleenta asliga ah ayaa loo baahan yahay, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa marxaladda 3 ~ 5 caleen ka dib seedling hadhuudhka, 2 ~ 3 caleen caleen ah oo soybean ah, 2 ~ 5 caleen caleen ah haramaha. .Marka loo eego xaaladaha cawska deegaanka, nicosulfuron (ama oxazolone) + bentazone (ama cloflupyroxyacetic acid) Beerta soybean, quinoxal (ama flumetafop-p-ethyl waxtarka sare leh) + dimethasone (ama ethyl flumetafop-ethyl) ayaa loo isticmaalaa stem iyo caleen. buufin jihada ah (daahyada jirka waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu kala saaro galleyda iyo soybeanka).Marxaladda dambe, haramaha ay adag tahay in la xakameeyo ayaa gacanta lagu saari karaa.

(Ma dhammayn, waa la sii wadaa)